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Scientific (Quick) Reference


Measures/Converters - General / Scientific Physical/Chemical Constants
Dictionaries Math/Physics/Astronomy
Medicine (including MEDLINE) / Nutrition Biology
Chemistry / MSDS Miscellaneous / Patents / Standards
General Reference Page / IPE Home ISU Library
Search engines Other useful sites

Weights, Measures & Conversion Factors

General - tables of measurements or online calculators

Eardc's unit conversion page Simple & easy to use. Not as many variables as some other sites.
Metric Conversion Factors Not a calculator (good for those who can't use forms) but lots of factors - Washingon State DOT
Legacy Engineering, Scientific Unit Converter An excellent forms based, scientific calculator. Also good for general use.
The Cornucopia Contains a Unit conversion calculator, Unit Conversion Tables and Old English Measures.
Appendix Of Useful Information For Daily Life in Pre-1650 Re-enactment Groups. Historical weights & measures, old chemical names, etc. A wonderful site.
Lee's useless decimal to Roman numeral converter For positive numbers less than 4000.
Mathematical notation & measurement equivalents list SI and British units including some uncommon ones, prefixes, etc. - Very useful

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Scientific Online Unit Conversion Calculators

Unit conversion calculator Part of Chemistry toolbox which includes an acronym database, and molecular mass calculator.
SI Unit Definitions part of General Chemistry-Physical Quantities, Constants, Units which also contains Fundamental Physical Constants, a Units Calculator and a Temperature Conversion Calculator.
SI units - definitions and rules. Part of NIST reference on constants and uncertainty which also contains: Values of fundamental physical constants, and Guidelines for the expression of uncertainty in measurement
Online Chemistry Calculators Unit conversions and online ideal gas law calculator - MIT
Physics unit conversion tables Uses radio buttons instead of drop down menus. Works nicely.
Measurements Converter Forms-based converter of weight, volume, length, area, speed, pressure, temperature, circular measure & time. More flash and not nearly as easy to use as some of the others ?skip?
Grams to moles converter Just what it says. Limited but cute.
Convert It! Length, area, metrology,U.S. fluid or liquid, volume/capacity, mass, velocity, acceleration pressure ,energy/work & power conversion forms. Uses frames but still very easy ot use
Weights and Measures

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Physical/Chemical Constants

Physical Constants and Astronomical Data Nice, easy to use physical constants chart. Not as comprehensive as other sites but so convenient! Try here first.- Chris Dolan, Wisconsin.
Conversion factors, engineering material properties, physical constants, & astronomical constants Related to telescope design but useful for other fields.
Favorite Mathematical Constants -Steve Finch, MathSoft. Want to know the value of a mathematical constant &/or how it is calculated? Look here. For the mathematically minded or those who just want the number. Also indexed by numerical value.
Scientific constants Short but useful list. -UIUC
Table of Fundamental Physical Constants with errors Subset of CODATA info nicely arranged in a table - MIT. Clear, easy-to-read table of constants and their values. Includes units!
Constants & equations for calculations Good source of numerical information about planets & space - from the Sci.Space FAQ.

Weights & Measures also has some links to this kind of information

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Mathematics & Physics

Dave's Math Tables Has low level math information; algebraic identities, geometry, trig, etc. Some parts much more useful than others e.g. the statistical graphs are pretty but not functional. Not my favorite but does have some useful stuff not available elsewhere.
Physics Reference laws, rules, notation, constants, symbols & units. Nice site for brushing up on that law you just can't quite remember.
Mathematical Snippets Fun, relatively simple explanations of interesting math concepts; the Pythagorean theorem, Archimedes' tombstone, the Möbius strip, the Koch snowflake curve, Plateau's problem, & counting to infinity.
Abstract algebra online Textbook notes online. Not a quick fact site but contains much useful information
The Math Forum: Quick Reference Outstanding set of links to various educational, answer services & other math resources.
Physical reference data - NIST Excellent set of physics reference links, but not for novice physicists.
NRL Plasma Formulary

Weights & Measures also has some links to this kind of information.

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Chemistry

Periodic tables

WebElements Version 2 ( no frames) The best on the Net! Version 1.2.2. mirror here.
Periodic Table of Elements Especially good for younger users
The Periodic Table of the Elements on the Internet Includes atomic structure diagrams
Chemicool Periodic Table Lots of well organized number (fact) tables.
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Periodic Table Has fewer numbers than some of the others but lots of interesting historical information - Los Alamos.

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Chemical data sets

Chemfinder Online chemical information database. Enter a compound and see what you get.
SOLV-DB National Center for Manufacturing Sciences Solvent Database
Hazardous chemical database Data on 1991 hazardous chemicals taken from; 1996 North American Emergency Response Guidebook NAERG96, 1996, Hazardous Chemicals Data NFPA 49, PC-49-94, 1994, & the Merck Index 11th edition, 1989. Searchable by name, formula and registry numbers (CAS, DOT, RTECS and EPA).
Physical property finder "Names, critical properties for temperature, pressure, and volume, mass, and acentric factor from a database of 618 components."

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Other chemistry resources

Sheffield ChemDex: Home of Web elements and lots of other chemical information including ChemDex An extensive list of chemistry internet sites.
Chemistry index / Chemie-Index (FU Berlin) Lots of chemistry resources.
ChemCenter Home Page American Chemical Society lists of chemical resources on the Web.
ChemPort "Access to web sites of key scientific journal publishers PLUS the vast coverage of the CA database!" STN on the Web. Requires registration and is fee-based.
Chemistry Webbook Variety of chemical information publications put online by NIST

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MSDS

MSDS AgNIC (ISU) site
Material Safety Data Sheets
MSDS sites

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Biology

Genetic code & Amino Acid Structures

Useful biochemical information Basic genetic code and amino acid name abbreviation tables. Very clear format.
Universal genetic code also includes non-canonical sequences - Harvard. The Standard Genetic Code table also at NIH is very easy to read.
Codon usage frequency tables for many species
Amino acids Structure & other information
Amino acids, genetic code, nucleic acids & small genome size tables - au
Image Library of Biological Macromolecules Amino acid, DNA, protein, and other biological structure images accompained by additional useful information.
Amino Acid Basics Animated GIFs show structures & explain enantiomers.
Klotho: Biochemical Compounds Declarative Database Biochemical compound models, bond information, etc.

Other Biological Resources

The Nanoworld Image Gallery Wonderful collection of biological illustrations
BioChemNet Excellent set of chemistry and biochemistry links.
Introduction to Cell Biology Lots of useful facts about cell components. Part of WWW Cell Biology course.
The Biology Project Online basic biology program.
Primer on Molecular Genetics DOE- Nice, clear descriptions
NWFSC Molecular Biology Protocols
Welcome to the Flowerbase. Pictures and a little information on garden plants

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Medicine

HealthWeb "Wonderful (evaluated ) sets of health related links to resources on the World-Wide Web"
Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy
AnthroKids Anthropometric Data (Growth Charts) of Children
Veterinary Consultant Online Ask veterinary questions online.

Drug (Pharmaceutical) Databases

RxList - The Internet Drug Index Very simple format but use the "keyword" search instead of "drug name" to go directly to detailed drug information (4000 compounds).
Health Philadephia Search by brand or generic name of prescription drugs.
Rx Advisor part of Eckerd Pharmacy health information which also includes: over-the-counter drug database, and common illness fact sheets
USP Drug database Online Health. Drugs listed alphabetically by name followed by manufacturer (8000 compounds). This site also has some nice, basic human anatomy illustrations and other information.
PharmInfo Drug Database Generic and trade name searching. At first glance seems easy to use, but doesn't pretend to be complete e.g. aspirin does not appear on the drug lists.

MEDLINE

MEDLINE is an international medical/biomedical database produced by the National Library of Medicine (NAL). It can be accessed from many sites, each with a different search interface.

Internet Grateful Med Very easy to use

Contains: MEDLINE, HealthSTAR (Health Services, Technology, Administration, and Research), PREMEDLINE, AIDSLINE, AIDSDRUGS, AIDSTRIALS, DIRLINE (Directory of Information Resources onLINE - Health and biomedical information resources including organizations, government agencies, etc.), HISTLINE (HISTory of medicine onLINE), HSRPROJ (Health Services Research Projects in Progress), OLDMEDLINE, and SDILINE (Selective Dissemination of Information onLINE - Contains citations from the most recent complete month in MEDLINE),

PubMed For scientific researchers. Not as easy to use as IGM, but the links are useful.

Another MEDLINE and Pre-MEDLINE from NAL with links to participating on-line journals and other related scientific (e.g. protein or DNA sequence) databases .

HealthWeb Not easy to navigate (frames).

A commercial site. MEDLINE is free. Other NAL medical databases (see Internet Grateful Med description) available for a fee.

Healthgate The new frames version is disorienting

One of the first free (commercial) MEDLINEs online

Dr Felix's Free MEDLINE® Page Links to web sites where you can search MEDLINE® for free

The latest information on who's offering MEDLINE for free and how well his/her search interface works.


Nutrition

NetGuide: HealthGuide Online list of food-related calculators

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Technical Dictionaries

Glossary of technical and popular medical terms in nine European languages -Danish, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Portugese, Spanish - European Commission

Scientific acyronyms & abbreviations of chemical compounds database
Directional Terms Tutorial Glossary of Molecular Genetics
Biotechnology Dictionary - Indiana University
Dictionary of Cell Biology
Glossary of Microbiology
Glossary of Nomenclatural Terms in Zoology - Biosis
Beilstein [German/English] Dictionary For users of Beilstein Handbook of Organic Chemistry
GlossarySimple chemistry glossary
Basic Chemistry Glossary
On-line Mathematics Dictionary

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Miscellaneous Sites

A HREF="http://www.astro.psu.edu/users/niel/scales/scales.html">Niel Brandt's Timelines and Scales of Measurement PageGeological, Cosmological, Evolutionary timelines Engineering material properties
METALogic on-line materials information system "...information on materials and materials selection criteria for corrosive applications..."

Patents

Canadian patent database
U.S. Patent office searchable database
IBM Patent Server Home Page

Standards

ANSI-ISO-IEC Catalog
International Standards

Other Useful or Interesting Sites

Physics around the world List of basic physics reference data on the Net
Science Hobbyist Links to interesting stuff
Martindale's 'The Reference Desk The list of scientific (and other) reference sites with the alternative address Martindale's 'The Reference Desk'
Bad Science Corrects all those tall tales we picked up in school.

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Unevaluated Sites

This is a list of potentially useful sites that I haven't got around to evaluating yet. I put them here so that I can check them out during free time at the desk. User beware!

The organometallic hypertext book
University of MN Biocatalysis/Biodegredation Database
Metric Conversion ChartsWorld Metals Information Network

Ready reference

Dictionaries, Glossaries & Thesauri

List of Dictionaries
READY REFERENCE USING THE INTERNET
IPL Reference Center -Science & Technology Resources

A Web of On-line Dictionaries
Electronic journals & magazines

The World-Wide Web Virtual Library: Electronic Journals
IPL Online Texts Collection
NewJour The Internet list for new journals and newsletters available on the Internet (not comprehensive for the sciences).
Index of Hypertextbooks
The On-line Books Page
Tile.net/Lists
sciref
SciEd: Science and Mathematics Education Resources

Frank Potter's Science Gems - Engineering
Dr. Randall S. Hansen's Web Resources Page
Vocabularies: Thesaurus of Geographic Names
Welcome to Nando.net
The MAD Scientist Network
Randy's - Selected Electronic Publications
EDU2 : Level 2

Tables of Chemical Data Values of Fundamental Physical Constants; Relative Atomic Masses of the Chemical Elements; Molar Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Substances; Molar Thermodynamic Properties of Aqueous Solutes; Ionization Constants of Aqueous Monoprotic Acids; Ionization Constants of Aqueous Polyprotic Acids; Solubility Products of Slightly Soluble Salts; Stability Constants of Aqueous Complex Ions; Aqueous Standard Reduction Potentials

Chemistry Reference Tables Physical Constants and Conversion Factors, Standard Units, Density and Boiling Points of Some Common Gasses, Solubility Curves, Table of Solubilities in Water, Selected Polyatomic Ions, Standard Energies of Formation, Selected Radioisotopes, Heats of Reaction, Symbols Used in Nuclear Chemistry, Ionization Energies and Electronegativities, Relative Strengths of Acids in Aqueous Solution, Constants for Various Equilibria, Standard Electrode Potentials, Vapor Pressure of Water, Radii of Atoms, &Periodic Table of Elements

Physics Reference Tables List of Physical Constants, Absolute Indicies of Refraction, Wavelengths of Light in a Vacuum, Heat Constants Energy Level Diagrams for Mercury and Hydrogen, Values of Trigonometric Functions, Uranium Disintegration Series, Mechanics Equations, Energy Equations, Electricity and Magnetism Equations, Inertial Energy Equations, Wave Phenomena Equations, Electromagnetic Applications Equations, Modern Physics Equations, Motion in a Plane Equations, Geometric Optics Equations, Nuclear Energy Equations

Chemistry Data Tables Values of the Fundamental Physical Constants, Relative Atomic Masses of the Chemical Elements, Molar Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Substances, Molar Thermodynamic Properties of Aqueous Solutions, Ionization Constants of Aqueous Monoprotic Acids, Ionization Constants of Aqueous Polyprotic Acids, Solubility Products of Slight Soluble Salts, Stability Constants of Aqueous Complex Ions, Aqueous Standard Electrode Potentials, Table of Solubilities of Cations and Anions, Acid-Base Indicators

Mathematical Tables and Formulas -S.O.S. This site is a place for students and educators to quickly access mathematical formulas
S.O.S. MATHematics Basic mathematics review tutorials: Algebra - Review fractions, find out about logarithms, revisit the method of partial fractions, etc.; Trigonometry - Check out the sine function and its cousins; Calculus - Brush up on techniques of integration, Taylor series, etc.; Differential Equations - Ordinary differential equations from a traditional view, or from a dynamical systems perspective.; Complex Variables - Rediscover the beauty of complex numbers. Matrix Algebra - A primer on vectors and matrices.

Some pointless mathematical tables Pointless but fun. Some multiplication tables; The zeroth powers of the first hundred natural numbers; The first powers of the first hundred natural numbers; The positive square roots of the first hundred integer perfect squares; The values of sin(n*pi) for n=0 to 100.

Math & chemistry tables with lots of geometrical diagrams. The second page.

Physics: Conversion Factors! Useful Links Concerning The Earth's Numerical Facts: Physics, Navigation, Constants, and Conversion Factors also called the "Fudge Factors Cookbook Data"

Nucleic Acid Database Has (among other things) a wonderful introduction to nucleic acid structure.
Set of physics links but probably too not for this page Gardening Encyclopedia Search engine doesn't work quite right but the plant entries have lots of useful information.

Science & history of science resources on the Internet
Tables of Useful Data - Falcon PhysicsIndex of refraction; Physical constants and data; Coefficients of friction; Specific heat capacities; Heats of fusion and vaporization; & Conversion factors
CRC Encyclopedia of Mathematics

IP-E homepage

Suggestions/Comments to: pourel@iastate.edu

http://www.public.iastate.edu/~pourel/lsci.html
Copyright 1997 I. Pour-El
Note: The shield (coat of arms) is my device, registered in my name. You wouldn't want to decorate your page with someone else's name. Why would you want to use someone else's device?

Latest revision 9/97

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