Shown in the tables below are the major enzymes of starch and lignocellulose (cellulose, hemicellulose, mixed-linkage glucan and lignin) biosynthesis. Click on each enzyme for a link to the genetic locus and genetic sequence information.
|
LIGNOCELLULOSE
|
Form 1 (Mutant)
|
Form 2 (Mutant)
|
Form 3 (Mutant)
|
Form 4 (Mutant)
|
|
Cellulose Synthases
|
CesA ()
|
|
|
|
|
Beta-Glucan Synthases
|
CslA ()
|
CslB ()
|
CslC ()
|
CslD, CslE, CslG
|
|
Glucuronoarabinoxylan Synthases
|
CslF ()
|
CslH ()
|
|
|
|
Phenylalanine AmmoniaLyase
|
PAL ()
|
|
|
|
|
Methyltransferases
|
Caffeic Acid 3-O- ()
|
Caffeoyl-CoA (Bm3)
|
|
|
|
4-Coumarate-CoA Ligase
|
4CL ()
|
|
|
|
|
Cinnamoyl-CoA reductase
|
CCR ()
|
|
|
|
|
Cinnamyl-OH dehydrogenase
|
CAD (Bm1)
|
|
|
|
|
Peroxidases
|
|
|
|
|
