The muon (g-2) experiment at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL E821) has produced a series of increasingly precise measurements of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, a_mu. Our most recent result (July 2002) was a measurement of a_mu to a precision of 0.7 parts per million. A discrepancy between the experimental and theoretical values, if it exists, would indicate the possibility of new physics beyond the Standard Model. In this talk I will discuss the physics principles behind the experiment, as well as some of the key features of the data analysis. A brief summary of the current status of the Standard Model calculation, and an outlook towards the future will also be provided.