Program for Space-borne and Earthbound System Sustainability

A Base Program of the Iowa Space Grant Consortium


MISSION: 
The mission of PSESS is to work across disciplines to develop sustainable technologies to support space exploration.

This includes research into sustainable food, fuel, and environmental systems, as well as engaging students and the community in the issues of sustainable systems.

RESEARCH AREAS: 
Enabling technologies

 

The equipment and methodologies used in the creation and consumption of resources as part of sustainable systems. Examples include: plants as odor removal systems, washing machines, noise control, protocol recovery, and ultrasonic technology for processing and waste treatment.

Design

 

engineering individual elements of the system to be multi-functional, and to accept inputs and generate outputs that connect with other pieces of the system. Multi-functionality is critical, so that rather than a suite of individualized equipment, a smaller number of pieces of equipment with multiple purposes can be carried on space missions.

Systems Analysis

 

to the process of determining where individual components connect, and assessing the extent to which the use and creation of resources in the system is indeed a closed or semi-closed cycle. Tools utilized in the systems analysis theme include computer simulation and visualization.


PERSONNEL: 

Amy Kaleita and Eliot Winer, Directors

Participating Faculty:
Adin Mann, Mechanical Engineering
Gwyn Beattie, Plant Pathology
David Grewell, Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Jay-Lin Jane, Food Science and Human Nutrition
Michael Kessler, Material Science and Engineering
Richard Larock, Chemistry
Deland Myers, Food Science and Human Nutrition
Anthony Pometto, Food Science and Human Nutrition
Cheryll Reitmeier, Food Science and Human Nutrition
Lester Wilson, Food Science and Human Nutrition
Jacek Koziel, Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering

PROJECTS: 
Odor control
  Investigating the purifying potential of plants - Gwynn Beattie and Plant Pathology PhD Student Amarjyoti Sandhu
Design optimization
  Design of a steam cleaning system - Adin Mann, Eliot Winer, ChemE student Maggie Welch, and high school student Whitney Blanco

Optimal growth conditions for soybeans in a closed system - Amy Kaleita and AeroE student Kimberly Ferguson

Sustainable materials
  Self-healing polymer composites - Mike Kessler and AeroE student Rick Rainy

Waste breakdown and corn oil extraction technologies - Dave Grewell and AIT MS student Cody Hearn

Food systems
  Influence of radiation encountered on Mars missions on the yield and quality of soymilk and tofu from bulk soybeans - Lester Wilson and Food Science MS student Chiew-Lin Chia
Environmental monitoring
  Sampling design for remote sensing validation - Amy Kaleita, ABE PhD student Lingyuan Yang, and high school student Elmoiz Ibrahim

In situ nitrate sensing - Amy Kaleita, ABE PhD student Giorgi Chighladze, and undergraduate intern Rachel Hung


 
Revised: 01/17/2008  

Iowa Space Grant Consortium