Permafrost and surface energy conditions are described for wetland tundra and bedrock terrain in Churchill, Manitoba. By showing the annual energy exchange for two continuous permafrost sites, a comparison is made between their present conditions, thermal properties, equilibrium's, and responses to initial perturbations. Results show distinct differences between the thermal equilibrim of the surface and ground for the two sites, which affect each terrain in a particular manner for a given perturbation. The results will provide a powerful means of testing theoretical GCM output and implications for subarctic environments at a local scale.
John H. Pedersen Department of Geography McMaster University Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1 CANADA Telephone: (905) 525-9140 x24082 Fax: (905) 546-0463 E-mail: g9526051@mcmaster.ca