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Catalog 2003-2005
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10-100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | Graduate Courses

Mathematics
www.math.iastate.edu
Justin Peters, Chair of Department
Distinguished Professors: Athreya, Gunzburger, Levine
Professors: Bergman, Dahiya, Dickson, Evans, Fink, Gautesen, Hentzel, Hou, E. Johnston, Kliemann, Lieberman, Luecke, Maddux, Murdock, Peters, Peterson, Rothmayer, Sacks, Smiley, Smith, Tesfatsion, Tondra, Willson, Wright
Distinguished Professors (Emeritus): Miller, Vinograde
University Professors (Emeritus): Cornette
Professors (Emeritus): Barnes, Cain, Carlson, Colwell, Homer, Mathews, Peglar, Pigozzi, Rudolph, Sanderson, Seifert, A. Steiner, E. Steiner, Weiss
Associate Professors: Alexander, Ashlock, Davidson, Gregorac, Hansen, Hogben, Keinert, Liu, Poon, Sethuraman, Song, Tidriri, Wagner, Wang, Weerasinghe, Wilson, Wu
Associate Professors (Collaborators): Yan
Associate Professors (Emeritus): Heimes
Assistant Professors: Axenovich, Burstein, D'Alessandro, Emanouvilov
Assistant Professors (Emeritus): Peake
Lecturers: Chan, Doolittle, Hall, Harper,
G. Johnston, Pfantz, Thompson

Undergraduate Study
For the undergraduate curriculum in liberal arts and sciences, major in mathematics, leading to the degree bachelor of science, see Liberal Arts and Sciences, Curriculum.
The program in mathematics offers training suitable for students planning to enter secondary school teaching, to work in mathematics and computation for industry or government, or to continue their studies in graduate school. The requirements for an undergraduate major in mathematics are designed so that the student may have opportunity for appropriate specialization to meet one or more of the foregoing objectives and, at the same time, obtain a thorough introduction to the mathematics underlying all of them.

Graduates understand a broad range of mathematical topics and are familiar with a broad range of mathematical models. They have skills for solving problems in diverse situations. They can construct rigorous arguments to demonstrate mathematical facts. They can communicate their mathematical methods to others and can justify their assumptions.

The requirements for an undergraduate major include:
(a) The sequence 175, 176 or the sequence 165, 166, 201. Also 265, 301, 317, 414, and either 266 or 267.
(b) 15 additional credits chosen from math courses at the 300 level or above, 6 of which must be included in (341, 365, 471, 481).
(c) The courses used to satisfy a) and b) above must include one of the sequences 301, 302; 414, 415; 435, 436.
(d) In addition to the credits in (b), either Math 492 or 2 credits of C I/LAS 480C. (C I/LAS 480C is available only for students seeking secondary school certification).
(e) English proficiency requirement: The department requires a grade of C- or better in each of English 104 and 105 (or 105H) and an upper-level writing requirement that may be met by writing an acceptable undergraduate thesis (Math 491) or by taking at least one of Engl 302, 305, 314 or Jl MC 201. A grade of C- or better is required.

The department strongly recommends that each student majoring in mathematics include in the program substantial supporting work beyond the minimum general education requirement of the college in one or more areas of application of mathematics, such as other mathematical sciences, engineering, natural science, or social science. In particular, it recommends that each student take Com S 207, 208; Phys 221, 222; and Stat 341, 342 (or Math 304). It also strongly recommends two years of French, German, or Russian for students contemplating graduate study in mathematics. Credits earned in Math 104, 105, 140, 141, 142, 150, 151, 160, 181, 182, 195, 196, 297, cannot be counted toward graduation by mathematics majors.
The department offers a minor in mathematics which may be earned by credit in Math 165, 166, 265, 301, 307 or 317, and 266 or 267. Courses below 165 cannot be used.

Graduate Study
The department offers programs leading to a master of science or doctor of philosophy degree in mathematics or applied mathematics, as well as minor work for students whose major is in another department. The department also offers a program leading to the degree of master of school mathematics (M.S.M.).

Students desiring to undertake graduate work leading to the M.S. or Ph.D. degree should have at least 12 semester credits of work in mathematics beyond calculus. It is desirable that these credits include advanced calculus and abstract algebra.

The M.S. degree requires at least 30 credit hours and students must write a creative component or thesis and pass a comprehensive oral examination over their coursework and their creative component or thesis. See the department handbook for specific requirements.
The Ph.D. degree requires a student to take 54 hours of coursework in addition to research hours, pass written qualifying examinations, pass an oral preliminary exam, and perform an original research project culminating in a dissertation which is defended by an oral exam. Ph.D. candidates must have at least one year of supervised teaching experience. See the department handbook for specific requirements. (Also see the website: http://www.math.iastate.edu/dept/grad.html for details.)

The M.S.M. degree is primarily for inservice secondary mathematics teachers. Students desiring to pursue the M.S.M degree should present some undergraduate work in mathematics beyond calculus. Candidates for the M.S.M. degree must write an approved creative component and pass a comprehensive oral examination over their course work and their creative component.

Courses open for nonmajor graduate credit: 301, 302, 304, 307, 308, 314, 317, 331, 350, 365, 378, 385, 395, 414, 415, 421, 426, 435, 436, 439, 465, 471, 481, 484, 489.

Courses Primarily for Undergraduate Students

Math 10. High School Algebra. (4-0) Cr. 0. F.S.SS. For students who do not have adequate facility with topics from high school algebra or do not meet the algebra admission requirement. All students should initially enroll in Math 10. The course is divided into tracks of one- and two-semester lengths. For most students a diagnostic exam will determine which track must be taken. Students will receive a grade in Math 25 or 30 respectively depending on the level of material covered. Satisfactory completion of Math 30 is recommended for students planning to take Math 140 or 151, while Math 25 is sufficient for Math 104, 105, 150, 195, Stat 101 or 105. Students must complete Math 30 to remove a deficiency in the algebra admission requirement. Topics include signed numbers, polynomials, rational and radical expressions, exponential and logarithmic expressions, and equations. Offered on a satisfactory-fail grading basis only.

Math 20. High School Geometry. (4-0) Cr. 0. S. For students who do not meet the geometry admission requirement. Elements of Euclidean geometry including congruence, parallel lines, circles, similar polygons, perimeters, areas, surface areas, and volumes. Offered on a satisfactory-fail grading basis only.

Math 25. High School Algebra. (4-0) Cr. 0. F.S.SS. For students who do not have adequate facility with topics from high school algebra or do not meet the algebra admission requirement. All students should initially enroll in Math 10. The course is divided into tracks of one- and two-semester lengths. For most students a diagnostic exam will determine which track must be taken. Students will receive a grade in Math 25 or 30 respectively depending on the level of material covered. Satisfactory completion of Math 30 is recommended for students planning to take Math 140 or 151, while Math 25 is sufficient for Math 104, 105, 150, 195, Stat 101 or 105. Students must complete Math 30 to remove a deficiency in the algebra admission requirement. Topics include signed numbers, polynomials, rational and radical expressions, exponential and logarithmic expressions, and equations. Offered on a satisfactory-fail grading basis only.

Math 30. High School Algebra. (4-0) Cr. 0. F.S.SS. For students who do not have adequate facility with topics from high school algebra or do not meet the algebra admission requirement. All students should initially enroll in Math 10. The course is divided into tracks of one- and two-semester lengths. For most students a diagnostic exam will determine which track must be taken. Students will receive a grade in Math 25 or 30 respectively depending on the level of material covered. Satisfactory completion of Math 30 is recommended for students planning to take Math 140 or 151, while Math 25 is sufficient for Math 104, 105, 150, 195, Stat 101 or 105. Students must complete Math 30 to remove a deficiency in the algebra admission requirement. Topics include signed numbers, polynomials, rational and radical expressions, exponential and logarithmic expressions, and equations. Offered on a satisfactory-fail grading basis only.

Math 101. Orientation in Mathematics. (1-0) Cr. R. F. For new majors. Issues to consider in planning a program of study. Sources of general information and perspectives concerning mathematics. Discussion of possible areas of study or careers. Offered on a satisfactory-fail grading basis only.

Math 104. Introduction to Probability and Matrices. (3-0). Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exam, 2 years of high school algebra, 1 year of high school geometry. Permutations, combinations, probability, binomial and multinomial theorems, matrices, expected value. Either 104 or 150 may be counted toward graduation, but not both.

Math 105. Introduction to Mathematical Ideas. (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exam, 2 years of high school algebra, 1 year of high school geometry. Topics from mathematics and mathematical applications with emphasis on their nontechnical content.

Math 140. College Algebra. (3-1) Cr. 3. F.S.SS. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exam, 2 years of high school algebra; 1 year of high school geometry. Coordinate geometry, complex numbers, quadratic and polynomial equations, functions, graphing, polynomial and rational functions, exponential and logarithmic functions, systems of equations. Students in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences may not count Math 140, 141, 142, 149, or 195 toward Group III of the General Education Requirements.

Math 141. Trigonometry. (2-0) Cr. 2. F.S.SS. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exam, 2 years of high school algebra; 1 year of high school geometry, or enrollment in 140. May be taken concurrently with 140. Trigonometric functions and their inverses, solving triangles, trigonometric identities and equations, graphing. Students in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences may not count Math 140, 141, 142, 149, or 195 toward Group III of the General Education Requirements. Only one of 141, 142 may count toward graduation.

Math 142. Trigonometry and Analytic Geometry. (2-1) Cr. 3. F.S.SS. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exam, 2 years of high school algebra, 1 year of high school geometry, or enrollment in 140. May be taken concurrently with 140. Trigonometric functions and their inverses, solving triangles, trigonometric identities and equations, graphing, polar coordinates, complex numbers, standard equations of lines and conic sections, parametric equations. Students in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences may not count Math 140, 141, 142, 149, or 195 toward Group III of the General Education Requirements. Only one of 141, 142 may count toward graduation.

Math 149. Precalculus Mathematics. (5-0) Cr. 4. F. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exams; 2 years high school algebra; 1 year geometry; 1 semester of trigonometry. A fast-paced review of topics from algebra, trigonometry, and analytic geometry required for the Math 165, 166, 265 calculus sequence. Students in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences may not count Math 140, 141, 142, 149, or 195 toward Group III of the General Education Requirements. Only one of 140, 149 may count toward graduation.

Math 150. Discrete Mathematics for Business and Social Sciences. (2-1) Cr. 3. F.S.SS. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exam, 2 years of high school algebra, 1 year of high school geometry. Linear equations and inequalities, linear programming, matrix algebra, discrete probability. Either 104 or 150 may be counted toward graduation, but not both.

Math 151. Calculus for Business and Social Sciences. (2-1) Cr. 3. F.S.SS. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exam, 2 years of high school algebra, 1 year of high school geometry. Differential calculus, integral calculus, introduction to max-min theory for functions of two variables. Will not serve as prerequisite for 265 or 266. Only one of 151, 160, the sequence 165-166, the sequence 175-176, or the sequence 181-182 may be counted towards graduation.

Math 160. Survey of Calculus. (4-0) Cr. 4. F.S. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exam, 2 years of high school algebra, 1 year of geometry. Analytic geometry, differentiation and integration of elementary functions. Will not serve as a prerequisite for 265 or 266. Only one of 151, 160, the sequence 165-166, the sequence 175-176, or the sequence 181-182 may be counted towards graduation.

Math 165. Calculus I. (4-0) Cr. 4. F.S.SS. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exam, 2 years of high school algebra, 1 year of geometry, 1 semester of trigonometry or enrollment in 141 or 142. Functions, limits, continuity, differentiation, derivatives of vector-valued functions, applications of derivatives. Only one of 151 or 160 or the sequence 165-166, the sequence 175-176, or the sequence 181-182 may be counted towards graduation.

Math 165H. Honors Calculus I. (4-0) Cr. 4. F. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exam, 2 years of high school algebra, 1 year of geometry, 1 semester of trigonometry. High math placement scores recommended but not required. Functions, limits, continuity, differentiation, derivatives of vector-valued functions, applications of derivatives. Additional material of a theoretical, conceptual, computational, or modeling nature. Some of the work may require more ingenuity than is required in Math 165. Preference will be given to students in the University Honors Program. Only one of 151 or 160 or the sequence 165-166 or the sequence 175-176, or the sequence 181-182 may be counted towards graduation.

Math 166. Calculus II. (4-0) Cr. 4. F.S.SS. Prereq: Grade of C- or better in 165, 165H, or 175 or high math placement scores. Integration, applications of the integral, matrices, differentiation of functions of several variables. Only one of 151, 160, the sequence 165-166, the sequence 175-176, or the sequence 181-182 may be counted towards graduation.

Math 166H. Honors Calculus II. (4-0) Cr. 4. F.S. Prereq: Permission of instructor and 165, 165H, or 175, or high math placement scores. Integration, applications of the integral, matrices, differentiation of functions of several variables. Additional material of a theoretical, conceptual, computational, or modeling nature. Some of the work may require more ingenuity than is required for Math 166. Preference will be given to students in the University Honors Program. Only one of 151, or 160, the sequence 165-166, the sequence 175-176, or the sequence 181-182 may be counted towards graduation.

Math 181. Calculus and Differential Equations for the Life Sciences. (3-2) Cr. 4. F.S. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exam, 2 years of high school algebra, 1 year of high school geometry, 1 semester of trigonometry or enrollment in 141 or 142. Exponential and logarithm functions, derivative, first order linear difference equations and differential equations. Examples taken from laboratory experiments. Only one of 151, 160, the sequence 165-166, the sequence 175-176, or the sequence 181-182 may be counted towards graduation.

Math 182. Calculus and Differential Equations for the Life Sciences. (3-2) Cr. 4. F.S. Prereq: 181. Integral, nonlinear and second order difference equations, and differential equations. Examples taken from laboratory experiments. Only one of 151, 160, the sequence 165-166, the sequence 175-176, or the sequence 181-182 may be counted towards graduation.

Math 195. Mathematics for Elementary Education I. (2-2) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: Satisfactory performance on placement exam, 2 years high school algebra, 1 year of high school geometry, enrollment in elementary education. Language of sets, systems of whole numbers, numeration and algorithms for computation, topics from number theory, geometric shapes and measurement, congruence, similarity and transformations, probability and statistics.

Math 196. Mathematics for Elementary Education II. (2-2) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: Grade of C- or better in 195. Language of sets, systems of whole numbers, numeration and algorithms for computation, topics from number theory, geometric shapes and measurement, congruence, similarity and transformations, probability and statistics.

Math 201. Introduction to Proofs. (2-0) Cr. 2. F.S. Prereq: 166 or 166H. Reading and writing simple proofs. Proofs involving sequences and the definitions of limit, derivative, and the definite integral. Proofs by mathematical induction. Only one of the sequence 175-176 or 201 may be counted towards graduation.

Math 205. Computer Programming in FORTRAN. (Same as Com S 205.) See Computer Science.

Math 265. Calculus III. (4-0) Cr. 4. F.S.SS. Prereq: Grade of C- or better in 166, 166H, or 176. Multiple integrals, vector fields and vector integrals, sequences and series.

Math 265H. Honors Calculus III. (4-0) Cr. 4. F.S. Prereq: Permission of the instructor; and 166, 166H, or 176. Multiple integrals, vector fields and vector integrals, sequences and series. Additional material of a theoretical, conceptual, computational, or modeling nature. Some of the work may require more ingenuity than is required in Math 265. Preference will be given to students in the University Honors Program.

Math 266. Elementary Differential Equations. (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S.SS. Prereq: Grade of C- or better in 166, 166H, or 176. Solution methods for ordinary differential equations. First order equations, linear equations, constant coefficient equations. Elgenvalue methods for systems of first order linear equations. Introduction to stability and phase plane analysis.

Math 267. Elementary Differential Equations and Laplace Transforms. (4-0) Cr. 4. F.S.SS. Prereq: Grade of C- or better in 166, 166H, or 176. Same as 266 but also including Laplace transforms and series solutions to ordinary differential equations.

Math 268. Laplace Transforms. (1-0) Cr. 1. F. Prereq: 266. Laplace transforms and series solutions to ordinary differential equations. Together, 266 and 268 are the same as 267.

Math 273. Introduction to Scientific Computation. (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S.SS. Prereq: Math 265 or enrollment in Math 265; Math 266 or Math 267; knowledge of Fortran or C. Vector, matrix and graphics programming for scientific applications. Algorithms for interpolation, systems of linear equations, least squares, nonlinear equations and optimization in one and several variables, and ordinary differential equations. Emphasis on high quality mathematical software, its strengths and limitations.

Math 290. Special Problems. Cr. 1 to 3 each time taken.
H. Honors

Math 297. Intermediate Topics in Elementary Mathematics. (2-2) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: Grade of C- or better in 196. Additional topics in geometry including coordinates, congruence similarity, and transformations. Pre-algebraic reasoning. Topics in mathematics of current importance to prospective elementary teachers.

Math 298. Cooperative Education. Cr. R. F.S.SS. Prereq: Permission of the department cooperative education coordinator; sophomore classification. Required of all cooperative education students. Students must register for this course prior to commencing each work period.

Math 301. Introduction to Abstract Algebra. (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: 166 or 166H or 176 and 307 or 317. Introduction to the theory of groups and rings. Emphasis on writing proofs. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 302. Introduction to Abstract Algebra.
(3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 301. Theory of fields, abstract vector spaces, and linear algebra. Emphasis on writing proofs. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 304. Introductory Combinatorics. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 166, 166H or 176. Permutations, combinations, binomial coefficients, inclusion-exclusion principle, discrete probability, classical probability. Additional topics selected from recurrence relations, generating functions, random walks, and Markov chains. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 307. Theory of Matrices. (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S.SS. Prereq: 2 semesters of calculus. Systems of linear equation, determinants, vector spaces, inner products, linear transformations, eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Emphasis on methods and techniques. Only one of 307, 317 may be counted toward graduation. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 308. Application of Linear Algebra to Discrete Optimization. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 307 or 317. Linear programming and topics chosen from game theory, transportation and assignment problems, discrete dynamic processes, and multiple objective linear programming. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 314. Graphs and Networks. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 166, 166H or 176. Graphs, directed graphs, and trees. Connectedness. Graph colorings. Eulerian and Hamiltonian chains. Matching and covering. Optimization for networks. Applications. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 317. Theory of Linear Algebra. (4-0) Cr. 4. F.S. Prereq: 166. Systems of linear equations, determinants, vector spaces, inner product spaces, linear transformations, eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Emphasis on writing proofs and results. Nonmajor graduate credit. Only one of 307, 317 may be counted toward graduation.

Math 331. Topology. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. S., offered 2005. Prereq: 307 or 317. Topological properties of metric spaces, including Rn, sequences, continuous functions, completeness, compactness. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 341. Introduction to Theory of Probability and Statistics. (Same as Stat 341.) See Statistics.

Math 342. Introduction to Theory of Probability and Statistics. (Same as Stat 342.) See Statistics.

Math 350. Number Theory. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. S., offered 2005. Prereq: 307 or 317. Properties of the integers. Diophantine equations, prime number distribution and representation problems. Applications to cryptography. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 365. Complex Variables with Applications. (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: 265. Functions of a complex variable, including differentiation, integration and series expansions, residues, evaluation of integrals, conformal mapping. Only two of 365, 385, 395 may be counted toward graduation. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 378. Optimization and Modeling with Artificial Life. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: One of 301, 304, Com S 330 or other discrete math. Familiarity with programming. Introduction to the modeling and optimization techniques that together are called artificial life or alife. Biological paradigms from evolution and ecology are used to solve problems in biology, engineering and areas such as combinatorial or functional optimization. Evolutionary programming, genetic algorithms, genetic programming, evolutionary neural nets, and their uses in optimization and modeling. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 385. Introduction to Partial Differential Equations. (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: 265 and one of 266, 267. Separation of variables methods for elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic partial differential equations. Fourier series, Sturm-Liouville theory, Bessel functions, and spherical harmonics. Only two of 365, 385, 395 may be counted toward graduation. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 395. Intermediate Engineering Mathematics. (4-0) Cr. 4. F.S. Prereq: 265 and 267. Complex variables and analytic functions, complex integration techniques, complex series, Fourier series, separation of variables in partial differential equations. Only two of 365, 385, 395 may be counted toward graduation. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 398. Cooperative Education. Cr. R. F.S.SS. Prereq: Permission of the department cooperative education coordinator; junior classification. Required of all cooperative education students. Students must register for this course prior to commencing each work period.

Math 414. Advanced Calculus. (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S.SS. Prereq: 201 or 176; 265; and 307 or 317. A careful development of calculus of functions of a real variable: limits, continuity, differentiation, integration, series. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 415. Advanced Calculus. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 414. Sequences and series of functions of a real variable, uniform convergence, power series and Taylor series, Stone-Weierstrass Theorem, elementary functions, Fourier series, introduction to measure theory and Lebesgue integration. Other topics at the discretion of the instructor. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 421. Logic for Mathematics and Computer Science. (Same as Com S 421.) (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 301 or 307 or 317 or Com S 330. Propositional and predicate logic, Horn logic, equational logic, resolution and unification, foundations of logic programming, reasoning about programs, program specification and verification. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 426. Mathematical Methods for the Physical Sciences. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 266 or 267. A fast-paced course primarily for first-year graduate students in physics and chemistry. Emphasis on techniques needed for quantum mechanics and electrodynamics. Functions of a complex variable and contour integration, integral transforms and applications, series methods for ordinary differential equations, Green's functions, Sturm-Liouville problems and orthogonal functions, boundary-value problems for partial differential equations. Credit will not be given for both 395 and 426. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 435. Geometry. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 307 or 317. Euclidean geometry through properties invariant under similarity transformations. Use of both synthetic and analytic methods. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 436. Geometry. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 435. Non-Euclidean geometry through properties invarient under isometric transformations. Analytic methods applied to at least two of elliptic, projective, and hyperbolic geometries. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 439. Mathematics of Fractals. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. S., offered 2004. Prereq: 265; some knowledge of programming. Topology of metric spaces; iterated function systems; algorithms for generation of fractals; fractal dimension; Julia sets and the Mandelbrot set; applications to chaotic systems. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 465. Advanced Calculus for Applied Mathematics. (4-0) Cr. 4. F.SS. Prereq: 265. Frequently applied concepts from multivariable calculus, presented with enough theory to promote understanding of applications. Topics may include derivative matrices, Taylor polynomials, curvilinear coordinates, Green's theorem, divergence theorem, Stokes's theorem, uniform convergence, operations on series and integrals, improper integrals. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 471. Computational Linear Algebra and Fixed Point Iteration. (Same as Com S 471.) (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: 265 and either 266, or 267; knowledge of FORTRAN or C. Computational error, solutions of linear systems, least square methods, similarity methods for eigenvalues, non-linear equations, fixed point iteration in one and several variables, Newton's method in several variables. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 481. Numerical Solution of Differential Equations and Interpolation. (Same as Com S 481.) (3-0) Cr. 3. S.SS. Prereq: 265 and either 266 or 267; knowledge of FORTRAN or C. Orthogonal polynomials, least square and spline methods, numerical differentiation and integration, Euler, Taylor, Runge-Kutta, and predictor-corrector methods for solution of systems of ordinary differential equations. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 484. Computational Mathematics for Biologists. (Same as BCB 484.) (3-0) Cr. 3. F. A survey of graph theory, linear algebra, discrete math, and algorithms used in computational biology with examples taken from genomics, phylogenetics, and structure problems. This course provides mathematics background for BCB/Gen/Com S/Math 594. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 489. History of Mathematics. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 6 credits in mathematics at the 300 level or above. History of mathematical ideas found in the undergraduate curriculum. It includes a discussion of the historical and cultural settings in which these ideas arose, and the influence of the culture on the type of mathematical ideas that developed. Some of the particular cultures and their mathematics that are studied include: Babylonian and Ancient Egyptian. Ancient Greek, Arabic, Indian, Western European and Chinese. Nonmajor graduate credit.

Math 490. Independent Study. Cr. 1 to 3 each time taken. Prereq: 301 or 317; 6 credits in mathematics. No more than 9 credits of Math 490 may be counted toward graduation.
H.Honors

Math 491. Undergraduate Thesis. Cr. 2 or 3. Writing a formal mathematics paper. Upon approval by the department, the paper will satisfy the departmental advanced English requirement.

Math 492. Undergraduate Seminar. Cr. 2. S. Prereq: Consent of instructor. Introduction to mathematics research. Mathematical presentation, mathematical literature search, participating in seminar on advanced topics in mathematics. Seminar content varies.

Math 497. Teaching Secondary School Mathematics. (Same as C I 497.) See Curriculum and Instruction.

Math 498. Cooperative Education. Cr. R. F.S.SS. Prereq: Permission of the department cooperative education coordinator; senior classification. Required of all cooperative education students. Students must register for this course prior to commencing each work period.

Courses Primarily for Graduate Students, Open to Qualified Undergraduate Students
Math 501. Introduction to Real Analysis. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 265 and 307 or 317. A careful development of the real numbers. Study of metric spaces, completeness, continuity, and sequences, with particular attention to Rn and real valued functions of one and several variables. Differentiation and integration of real valued functions, sequences of functions, limits and convergence, equicontinuity.

Math 502. Numerical Analysis I. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 414. Numerical linear algebra including eigenvalue problems; numerical solution of nonlinear equations and optimization problems.

Math 503. Numerical Analysis II.
(3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 414. Approximation theory, including polynomial interpolation and best approximation; numerical integration; numerical methods for ordinary differential equations.

Math 504. Abstract Algebra. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 302. First semester of full-year course. Algebraic systems and their morphisms, including groups, rings, modules, and fields.

Math 505. Abstract Algebra. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 504. Continuation of 504.

Math 507. Numerical Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations. (Same as Com S 507.) (3-0) Cr. 3. SS. Prereq: 481 or 465 or 415; knowledge of FORTRAN or C. One step methods for initial value problems, one-step methods for systems, multistep methods, boundary-value problems. Examples using university computers.

Math 510. Linear Algebra. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. or SS. Prereq: 302 or 307 or 317. Advanced topics in linear algebra including canonical forms, inner product spaces, bilinear forms, tensor products, and applications to other branches of mathematics.

Math 511. Functions of a Single Complex Variable. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. or SS. Prereq: 465 or 414. Theory of analytic functions, integration, topology of the extended complex plane, singularities and residue theory.

Math 514. Measure Theory. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 414. Measure and integration, construction of measures (Lebesgue and Lebesgue-Stieltjes measures), Lp spaces, Hilbert spaces, differentiation, Radon-Nikodym theory, product measures, finite measure spaces. Primarily for non-majors, particularly statistics.

Math 515. Real Analysis I. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 414 or 501. Measure and integration, differentiation, topology of metric spaces, Lp spaces, Hilbert spaces.

Math 516. Real Analysis II. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 515. Elementary theory of Banach spaces. Product integration, Fubini's theorem. Decomposition of measures; differentiation theory. Fourier analysis.

Math 517. Finite Difference Methods. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 414. Finite difference methods for parabolic equations; finite difference methods for linear hyperbolic equations and hyperbolic conservation laws; elliptic equations and iterative methods.

Math 518. Finite Element Methods. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 414. Elements of functional analysis; Sobolev spaces; variational principles and weak formulations; approximation theory in finite element spaces; analysis of finite element methods; implementation issues; applications.

Math 519. Methods of Applied Mathematics I. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 365 or 385 or 426 or 465. Techniques of classical and functional analysis with applications to partial differential equations, integral equations, and boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations.

Math 520. Methods of Applied Mathematics II. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 519. Continuation of Math 519.

Math 525. Numerical Analysis of High Performance Computing. (Same as Com S 525, Cpr E 525.) (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: Cpr E 308, or one of Math 471, 481; experience in scientific programming; knowledge of FORTRAN or C. Development, analysis, and testing of efficient numerical methods for use on current state-of-the-art high performance computers. Applications of the methods to the students' areas of research.

Math 527. Mathematics of Complex Physical Systems. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 365 or 426; 385. Classical "molecular" dynamics, stochastic modeling and Monte-Carlo techniques, random walks and diffusion processes, nonlinear dynamics and pattern formation.

Math 531. Introduction to Functional Analysis. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. F, offered 2003. Prereq: Permission of instructor. First semester of full-year course. Fundamental theory of normed linear spaces and algebras emphasizing aspects that provide a framework for the study of boundary-value problems, eigenvalue problems, harmonic analysis, analytic function theory, and modern operator theory.

Math 532. Introduction to Functional Analysis. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. S., offered 2004. Prereq: 531. Continuation of 531.

Math 533. Cryptography. (Same as Cpr E 533, InfAs 533.) (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: Math 301 or Cpr E 310 or Com S 330. Basic concepts of secure communication, DES and IDEA, public-key cryptosystems, elliptic curves, hash algorithms, digital signatures, applications. Relevant material on number theory and finite fields.

Math 534. Topology. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: Permission of instructor. Introduction to general topology. Emphasizes topics useful in analysis.

Math 537. Algebraic Topology. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. S., offered 2005. Prereq: 331 or 534; 301. Foundations of algebraic topology. Simplicial complexes. Simplicial and singular homology groups.

Math 540. Seminar in Mathematics Education. (3-0) Cr. 3. Offered on a 3-year cycle, offered SS. 2005. Prereq: Enrollment in the master of school mathematics program or professional studies in education. Research studies in mathematics learning and teaching, exemplary practices in mathematics education, and current state and national trends in the mathematics curriculum in grades K-12.

Math 542. Investigating the Teaching and Learning of Secondary Mathematics. (1-0) Cr. 1. Alt. F., offered 2004. Prereq: Enrollment in master of school mathematics program, professional studies in education or by permission for secondary mathematics education majors. Research, discussion and evaluation of efforts to improve instruction in the mathematics classroom. Math 542 may be taken for credit multiple times.

Math 543. Seminar in Mathematics Education. (1-0) Cr. 1. F. Prereq: Teaching a mathematics course. Selected topics in collegiate mathematics education including cooperative learning, instructional use of technology, writing in mathematics, and cognitive learning theories. Research studies, exemplar practices, and trends in mathematics education.

Math 545. Intermediate Calculus. (4-0) Cr. 4. Offered on a 3-year cycle, offered SS. 2004. Prereq: 3 semesters of calculus and enrollment in the master of school mathematics program. Further development of the fundamental concepts of calculus and their applications with an emphasis on a constructivist approach to learning, cooperative groups, problem solving, the use of technology.

Math 546. Algorithms in Analysis and Their Computer Implementation. (2-2) Cr. 3. Offered on a 3-year cycle, offered SS. 2004. Prereq: 3 semesters in calculus or concurrent enrollment in 545 and enrollment in the master of school mathematics program. The use of technology in secondary mathematics with an emphasis on the exploration and implementation of algorithms.

Math 547. Discrete Mathematics and Applications. (4-0) Cr. 4. Offered on a 3-year cycle, offered SS. 2006. Prereq: Enrollment in the master of school mathematics program. Applications of graph theory, game theory, linear programming, recursion, combinatorics and algebraic structures. Issues in integrating discrete topics into the secondary curriculum. Use of the computer to explore discrete mathematics.

Math 549. Intermediate Geometry. (3-0) Cr. 3. Offered on a 3-year cycle, offered SS. 2006. Prereq: 435 or equivalent and enrollment in the master of school mathematics program. A study of geometry with emphasis on metrics, the group of isometries, the group of similarities, and the affine group. Specific spaces studied normally include the Euclidean plane, the 2-sphere, and projective 2-space. Emphasis on analytical methods.

Math 551. Design Theory and Association Schemes. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 301 or 304 or 307 or 317. Combinatorial designs and Latin squares. Construction methods including finite fields. Error-correcting codes. Adjacency matrices and algebraic combinatorics.

Math 552. Enumerative Combinatorics and Ordered Sets. (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 301 or 304 or 307 or 317. Ordered sets and lattices. Generating functions. Möbius inversion and other enumeration methods.

Math 554. Introduction to Stochastic Processes. (Same as Stat 554.) (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: Stat 542. Markov chains on discrete spaces in discrete and continuous time (random walks, Poisson processes, birth and death processes) and their long-term behavior. Optional topics may include branching processes, renewal theory, introduction to Brownian motion.

Math 555. Theory of Stochastic Processes. (Same as Stat 555.) (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 514 or 515 , Stat 542. Martingales. Markov processes on continuous spaces and their qualitative behavior. Wiener processes. Optional topics may include elementary theory of Ito calculus and diffusions, linear stochastic systems, advanced topics in branching process.

Math 557. Ordinary Differential Equations. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 266 or 267; 307 or 317; 415 or 465. First semester of full-year course. The initial-value problem, existence and uniqueness theorems, continuous dependence on parameters, linear systems, stability and asymptotic behavior of solutions, topics from dynamical systems and two-point boundary-value problems.

Math 558. Ordinary Differential Equations. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. S., offered 2005. Prereq: 557. Continuation of 557.

Math 561. Dynamical Systems. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. S., offered 2005. Prereq: 414. Smooth mappings and flows on manifolds. Fixed points, stable, unstable and center manifolds, normal forms. Structural stability, bifurcations. Horseshoe maps, introduction to chaotic behavior.

Math 562. Manifolds, Tensors and Differential Geometry. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. S., offered 2004. Prereq: 414. Geometry of curves and surfaces. Manifolds, coordinate systems. Tensors, differential forms, Riemannian metrics. Connections, covariant differentiation, curvature tensors.

Math 567. Boolean Algebras. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. S., offered 2005. Prereq: 302 or 421. Structure of Boolean algebras and their representations. Stone spaces and duality. Atomicity, completeness, distributivity, operators, extensions of homomorphisms. Examples and applications from mathematical logic and topology.

Math 571. Mathematical Logic. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. F., offered 2004. Prereq: 421. First semester of full-year course. Algebraic structures in logical systems, recursive functions, consistency, undecidability and incompleteness of axiomatic theories, results of Gentzen and Gödel, theory of models, ultraproducts and ultralimits, nonstandard analysis.

Math 572. Mathematical Logic. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. S., offered 2005. Prereq: 571. Continuation of 571.

Math 573. Random Signal Analysis and Kalman Filtering. (Same as Aer E 573, E E 573, M E 573.) (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: E E 321 or Aer E 331 or M E 370 or M E 411 or Math 341 or 395. Elementary notions of probability. Random processes. Autocorrelation and spectral functions. Estimation of spectrum from finite data. Response of linear systems to random inputs. Discrete and continuous Kalman filter theory and applications. Smoothing and prediction. Linearization of nonlinear dynamics.

Math 574. Optimal Control. (Same as Aer E 574, E E 574, M E 574.) (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 577. The optimal control problem. Variational approach. Pontryagin's principle. Hamilton-Jacobi equation. Dynamic programming. Time-optimal, minimum fuel, minimum energy control systems. The regulator problem. Structures and properties of optimal controls.

Math 575. Introduction to Robust Control. (Same as E E 575.) See Electrical Engineering.

Math 576. Digital Feedback Control Systems. (Same as Aer E 576, E E 576, M E 576.) (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 415 or Aer E 432 or E E 475 or M E 411 or M E 414; and Math 267. Sampled-data, discrete data, and the z-transform. Design of digital control systems using transform methods: root locus, frequency response and direct design methods. Design using state-space methods. Controllability, observability, pole placement, state estimators. Digital filters in control systems. Microcomputer implementation of digital filters. Finite wordlength effects. Linear quadratic optimal control in digital control systems. Simulation of digital control systems.

Math 577. Modern Control Systems I. (Same as Aer E 577, E E 577, M E 577.) (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 415 or Aer E 331 or M E 414; and Math 307 or 317. State variable and input-output descriptions of linear continuous-time and discrete-time systems. Solution of linear dynamical equations. Controllability and observability of linear dynamical systems. Canonical descriptions of linear equations. Irreducible realizations of rational transfer function matrices. Canonical form dynamical equations. State feedback. State estimators. Decoupling by state feedback. Design of feedback systems. Stability of linear dynamical systems.

Math 578. Modern Control Systems II. (Same as Aer E 578, E E 578, M E 578.) (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 577. Well-posedness of nonlinear control systems. Approximate analysis methods. Poincaré perturbation method and describing function method. Lyapunov stability theory. Absolute stability of feedback systems. Input-output stability. Large-scale systems.

Math 579. Adaptive Control. (Same as E E 579.) See Electrical Engineering.

Math 584. Category Theory. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. F., offered 2004. Prereq: 302. Categories and functors and their applications.

Math 585. Partial Differential Equations. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. F., offered 2003. Prereq: 515 or 519. First semester of full-year course. First order equations and systems. General theory of linear partial differential equations including wave, heat and potential equations in several variables; maximum principles, theory of distributions and fundamental solutions. Variational and Hilbert space methods; evolutionary equations and applications of semigroup theory; introduction to the theory of nonlinear equations and systems. One or more of ill posed problems, singularity formation, regularity theory, equations of mixed type, bifurcation theory.

Math 586. Partial Differential Equations. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. S., offered 2004. Prereq: 585. Continuation of 585.

Math 588. General Theory of Algebraic Structures. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. F., offered 2003. Prereq: 504. First semester of full-year course. Subalgebras, homomorphisms, congruence relations, and direct products. Lattices and closure operators. Varieties and quasivarieties of algebras, free algebras, Birkhoff's theorems, clones, Mal'cev conditions. Advanced topics.

Math 589. General Theory of Algebraic Structures. (3-0) Cr. 3. Alt. S., offered 2004. Prereq: 588. Continuation of 588.

Math 590. Special Topics. Cr. var.

Math 594. Computational Molecular Biology. (Same as Gen 594.) See Zoology and Genetics.

Math 597. Introductory Computational Structural Biology. (Same as BCB 597.) (3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: Math 265 and some knowledge of programming. Mathematical and computational approaches to protein structure prediction and determination. Topics include molecular distance geometry, potential energy minimization, and molecular dynamics simulation.

Math 599. Creative Component. Cr. var.

Courses for Graduate Students
Math 610. Seminar. Cr. var.

Math 642. Advanced Probability Theory. (Same as Stat 642.) See Statistics.

Math 690. Advanced Topics. Cr. var. Prereq: Permission of instructor.
A. Algebra
B. Functional Analysis
C. Measure Theory
D. Approximation Theory
E. Linear Algebra
F. Calculus of Variations
H. Harmonic Analysis
I. Combinatorics
K. Mathematics Education
L. Logic and Foundations
M. Complex Analysis
N. Numerical Analysis
O. Ordinary Differential Equations
P. Partial Differential Equations
Q. Group Theory
R. Mathematical Physics
S. Set Theory
T. Topology
U. Automata Theory
V. Optimization Theory
W. Probability and Stochastic Processes
Y. Special Functions
Z. Ring Theory

Math 699. Research.

 
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