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Materials Engineering
(Administerd by the Department of Materials Science and
Engineering)
Mufit Akinc, Chair of Department
Distinguished Professors: Gschneidner, Thiel, Thompson, Trivedi
Professors: Akinc, Chumbley, Genalo, Jiles,
D. Martin, S. Martin, McGee, Pecharsky, Tsukruk
Professors (Adjunct): Anderson, McCallum
Distinguished Professors (Emeritus): Verhoeven
Professors (Emeritus): Larsen, Patterson, Smith, Wechsler, Wilder
Associate Professors: K. Constant, Conzemius, Gleeson, Mallapragada,
Russell
Associate Professors (Adjunct): Biner, Lograsso
Assistant Professors: Cann, A. Constant, Napolitano, Tan, Zoubarev
Assistant Professors (Adjunct): Kramer, Selby, Snyder, Sordelet
Undergraduate Study
For the undergraduate curriculum in materials engineering
leading to the degree bachelor of science, see College of Engineering,
Curricula. This curriculum is accredited by the Engineering Accreditation
Committee of the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology.
Materials engineering is a broadly-based discipline relating the
composition, microstructure, and processing of materials to their
properties, uses and performance. Materials engineering includes
a variety of traditional and modern technologies involving metals,
ceramics, polymers, composites, and electronic materials.
Because of its interdisciplinary nature, career opportunities for
materials engineers bridge all industrial and government sectors
including: materials based technologies (materials production),
communication/information technologies (semiconducting materials,
fiber optics), medical/environmental technologies (biomedical, energy
production, waste containment), consumer products (building and
construction, durable goods), and transportation industries (automotive,
aerospace).
The objectives of the materials engineering program are to produce
graduates who
•practice materials engineering in a broad range of industries
including materials production, seminconductors, medical/environmental,
consumer products, and transportation products
•are capable of responding to environmental, social, political,
ethical and economic constraints to improve the quality of life
in Iowa and the world
•are capable of working independently and in teams and are
proficient in written, oral and graphical communication
•engage in lifelong learning in response to the rapidly expanding
knowledge base and changing environment of our world
•engage in advanced study in materials and related or complementary
fields.
Graduates in materials engineering are able to apply scientific
and engineering principles to select or design the best materials
to solve engineering problems. They are also able to control the
microstructure of materials through processing to optimize properties
and performance. They are skilled in creative, independent problem
solving under time and resource constraints. Graduates will have
gained experience in materials engineering practice through cooperative
work experience or internships in industry, national laboratories,
or other funded research work. They will have hands-on skills with
a broad range of modern materials processing and characterization
equipment and methods.
A degree in materials engineering relies on a strong foundation
of math, chemistry and physics. The core materials courses include
fundamentals of materials, kinetics and thermodynamics, mechanical
properties, computational methods, and design experience throughout
the program (beginning in the sophomore year). Students tailor their
programs to their goals and interests through the selection of two
areas of specialization from the four available: ceramic materials,
electronic materials, metallic materials and polymeric materials.
Additional technical electives can be taken in other areas of interest.
The breadth and depth of the program provide excellent preparation
for both immediate entry into industry or further study in graduate
school.
The department also offers a cooperative education program that
combines classroom learning with work experience. (See College of
Engineering Cooperative Programs).
Well qualified juniors in materials engineering who are interested
in graduate study may apply for concurrent enrollment during their
senior year in the Graduate College to simultaneously pursue both
B.S. and M.S. degrees. See Materials Science and Engineering for
more information.
Courses open for nonmajor graduate credit: All 300 or 400 level
courses except 313, 370, 396, 397, 398, 413, 414, 466, 490, 498.
Courses Primarily for Undergraduate Students
Mat E 211. Introduction
to Materials Science and Engineering. (4-3) Cr. 5. F. Prereq:
Chem 177 or 167. Structure and properties of ceramic, electronic,
polymeric and metallic materials, emphasizing differences based
on structure and bonding. Phase equilibria and phase transformations.
Laboratory exercise in materials property measurements. Restricted
to Materials Engineering majors.
Mat E 212. Thermodynamics in Materials Engineering.
(3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: Chem 178 and credit or enrollment in
Math 266. Basic laws of thermodynamics applied to materials
systems. Thermodynamics of chemical reactions. Homogeneous and heterogeneous
equilibrium. Phase diagrams for materials systems.
Mat E 213. Integrated Materials Design. (1-3)
Cr. 2. F. Prereq: Credit or enrollment in 211. Design of
devices, parts, processes or systems (including experiments) taking
into account physical, chemical, mechanical, economic and ethical
principles. Project planning, including scheduling and cost estimation.
Application of design tools such as CAD,CAM and FEM. Analysis of
problems, design and development of solutions. Safety, concept of
shared responsibility, teamwork, communication. Testing and data
collection. Interpretation of results and reporting. Oral presentation
skills.
Mat E 214. Structural Characterization of
Materials. (2-3) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: Credit or enrollment
in Phys 221. Structural characterization of ceramic, electronic,
polymeric and metallic materials. Techniques include optical and
electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, and thermal analysis. Identification
of materials type, microstructure, and crystal structure.
Mat E 272. Principles of Materials Science
and Engineering. (2-0) Cr. 2. F.S.SS. Prereq: Chem 167
or 177. Introduction to the structure of metals, polymers and
ceramics. Crystal structure and imperfections in metals. Diffusion,
mechanical properties, and failure mechanisms. Phase equilibrium
diagrams and heat treatment principles for steels, cast irons, composite
materials, and aluminum alloys. Corrosion and electrical properties.
Engineering applications.
Mat E 298. Cooperative Education.
Cr. R. F.S.SS. Prereq: Permission of department. First professional
work period in the cooperative education program. Students must
register for this course before commencing work.
Mat E 313. Integrated
Materials Design. (1-3) Cr. 2. F. Prereq: 213. Design
of devices, parts, processes or systems (including experiments)
taking into account physical, chemical, economic and ethical principles.
Project planning, including scheduling and cost estimation. Application
of design tools such as CAD, CAM and FEM. Analysis of problems,
design and development of solutions. Safety, concept of shared responsibility,
teamwork, communication. Testing and data collection. Interpretation
of results and reporting. Oral presentation skills.
Mat E 315. Kinetics and Phase Equilibria
in Materials. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq:
211. Kinetic phenomena and phase equilibria relevant to the
origins and stability of microstructure in metallic, ceramic and
polymeric systems. Application of thermodynamics to the understanding
of stable and metastable phase equilibria, interfaces and their
effects on stability: defects and diffusion, empirical rate equations
for transformation kinetics, driving forces and kinetics of nucleation,
diffusional and diffusionless phase transformations. Nonmajor graduate
credit.
Mat E 316. Computational Methods in
Materials. (2-2) Cr. 3. S. Prereq:
211. Use of mathematical and statistical computer tools for
materials design and analysis. Applications of statistical principles
to problems concerned with materials. Computer-assisted design of
experiments. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 318. Mechanical Behavior of
Materials. (2-3) Cr. 3. S. Prereq:
E M 324. Mechanical behavior of ceramics, metals, polymers,
and composites. Relationships between materials processing and atomic
aspects of elasticity, plasticity, fracture, and fatigue. Life prediction,
stress-and failure analysis. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 321. Ceramic Processing - Forming.
(2-3) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 211. Raw materials, characterization
of ceramic powders and slurries, ceramic forming methods - slip
casting, injection molding, extrusion, dry pressing, drying and
evaluation of green microstructures, relationship between forming
method and resulting microstructure. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 322. Ceramic Processing - Firing.
(2-3) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: 211. High temperature ceramic firing,
interpretation of phase diagrams, analysis of silicate systems,
liquid and solid-state sintering, grain growth, microstructure development
and advanced fabrication methods. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 331. Introduction to Electronic
Properties of Materials. (3-2) Cr. 4.
F. Prereq: 211. Introduction to electronic properties of
materials and their practical applications. Elementary electrical
circuit concepts. Band theory of electron states in materials, conduction
mechanisms, electrical properties, and magnetic properties of metallic,
semiconducting and dielectric materials. Laboratory experiments.
Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 332. Semiconductor Materials
and Devices. (Same as E E 332.) (3-0)
Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 331 or E E 333 and credit or enrollment in
E E 312 or Phys 222. Introduction to semiconductor material
and device physics. Quantum mechanics and band theory of semiconductors.
Charge carrier distributions, generation/recombination, transport
properties. Physical and electrical properties and fabrication of
semiconductor devices such as MOSFETs, bipolar transistors, laser
diodes and LED’s. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 341. Metals Processing and Fabrication.
(2-3) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 211, 214. Emphasis on secondary processing
of metals and alloys. Machining, deformation and texturing effects,
joining (welding, brazing, soldering), casting, powder metallurgy.
Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 342. Structure/Property Relations
in Metals. (2-3) Cr. 3. S. Prereq:
214, 315. Processing of metals and alloys to obtain desired
mechanical properties by manipulation of their microstructure and
composition of consituent phase(s). Relevance of defects to mechanical
properties, plastic flow. Strengthening mechanisms in metals and
alloys. Microstructure, heat treatment and mechanical properties
of engineering alloys. Metal-matrix composites. Nonmajor graduate
credit.
Mat E 351. Introduction to Polymeric
Materials. (3-0) Cr. 3. F. Prereq:
211. Introduction to polymeric materials, synthesis, structure
and properties. Relationship between polymer composition, processing
and properties. Oral presentation. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 362. Principles of Nondestructive
Testing. (Same as E M 362.) (3-0) Cr.
3. S. Prereq: Phys 112 or 222. Radiography, ultrasonic testing,
magnetic particle inspection, eddy current testing, dye penetrant
inspection, and other techniques. Physical bases of tests; materials
to which applicable; types of defects detectable; calibration standards,
and reliability safety precautions. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 362L. Nondestructive Testing
Laboratory. (Same as E M 362L.) (0-3)
Cr. 1. S. Prereq: Credit or enrollment in 362. Application
of nondestructive testing techniques to the detection and sizing
of flaws in materials and to the characterization of material’s
microstructure. Included are experiments in hardness, dye penetrant,
magnetic particle, x-ray, ultrasonic and eddy current testing. Field
trips to industrial laboratories. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 370. Toying with Technology.
(Same as Cpr E 370.) (2-2) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: C I 201, junior
standing in non-engineering major. A project-based, hands-on
learning course. Technology literacy, appreciation for technological
innovations, principles behind many technological innovations, hands-on
laboratory experiences based upon simple systems constructed out
of LEGOs and controlled by small microcomputers. Future K-12 teachers
will leave the course with complete lesson plans for use in their
upcoming careers.
Mat E 396. Summer Internship.
Cr. R. SS. Prereq: Permission of department. Summer professional
work period.
Mat E 397. Engineering Internship.
Cr. R. F.S. Prereq: Permission of department; junior classification.
Professional work period, one semester maximum per academic year.
Mat E 398. Cooperative Education.
Cr. R. F.S.SS. Prereq: 298, permission of department. Second
professional work period in the cooperative education program. Students
must register for this course before commencing work.
Mat E 413. Integrated
Materials Design. (0-6) Cr. 2. F. Prereq:
313. Design of devices, parts, processes or systems (including
experiments) taking into account physical, chemical, mechanical,
economic and ethical principles. Project planning, including scheduling
and cost estimation. Application of design tools such as CAD, CAM
and FEM. Analysis of problems, design and development of solutions.
Safety, concept of shared responsibility, teamwork, communication.
Testing and data collection. Interpretation of results and reporting.
Oral presentation skills.
Mat E 414. Materials Engineering Design.
(0-6) Cr. 2. S. Prereq: Senior classification. Practical
applications of physical, chemical, mechanical and/or electrical
principles to solving materials science and engineering design problems.
Consideration of economic and time constraints in design of materials
and processes. Involvement in “real world” design problems
specified by external sponsors such as industry or government. Oral
and written final project report.
Mat E 423. Glass Science and Engineering.
(2-3) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 212. Composition, structure, properties,
manufacturing, and uses of inorganic glasses, especially silicate
glasses. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 424. Ceramic Industries.
(3-0) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 322. Property control of products
for various ceramic industries. Utilization of ceramic products
in contemporary applications with a global perspective for raw materials,
engineering science and industrial activity. Ethical, economic,
and life-long learning aspects for professional engineering practice.
Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 432. Microelectronics Fabrication
Techniques. (Same as E E 432.) (2-4) Cr.
4. Semester: varies. Prereq: E E 332 or Mat E 332. Techniques
used in modern integrated circuit fabrication, including diffusion,
oxidation, ion implantation, lithography, evaporation, sputtering,
chemical-vapor deposition, and etching. Process integration. Process
evaluation and final device testing. Extensive laboratory exercises
utilizing fabrication methods to build electronic devices. Use of
computer simulation tools for predicting processing outcomes. Recent
advances in processing CMOS, ICs and micro-mechanical systems (MEMS).
Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 433. Advanced Electronic Materials.
(2-3) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 331. Advanced concepts in band theory
of solids including chemical bonding in solids and the linear combination
of atomic orbitals, phase transitions in electronic, magnetic, and
optical materials. Dielectric materials, ferroelectricity, piezoelectricity,
sensors, and non-stoichiometric conductors. Optical properties,
optical spectra of materials, optoelectronic devices. Magnetic and
superconducting materials. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 443. Ferrous Metallurgy.
(2-3) Cr. 3. F. Prereq: 211, 212, 214. Production and processing
of ferrous metals. Extraction of pig iron from ore. Steelmaking
processes. Equilibrium and nonequilibrium phases in the Fe-C system.
Properties and processing of cast irons, plain carbon and alloy
steels, stainless and specialty steels. Transformation diagrams,
hardenability, and surface treatments. Continuous casting, forging,
hot rolling, quenching, and tempering as they apply to ferrous materials.
Cost and mechanical performance considerations in cast iron and
steel selection and heat treatment. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 444. Corrosion and Failure Analysis.
(2-2) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: 211, 318.
Corrosion and corrosion control of metallic systems. Corrosion fundamentals,
classification of different types of metallic corrosion, corrosion
properties of various engineering alloys, corrosion control. Failure
analysis. Characteristics of common types of metallic failures,
case studies of failures, designing to reduce failure risk. Nonmajor
graduate credit.
Mat E 453. Physical and Mechanical
Properties of Polymers. (Dual-listed with
MSE 553.) (2-3) Cr. 3. Prereq: 351. Overview of polymer chemical
composition, microstructure, thermal and mechanical properties,
rheology, and principles of polymer materials selection. Intensive
laboratory experiments include chemical composition studies, microstructural
characterization, thermal analysis, and mechanical testing. Nonmajor
graduate credit.
Mat E 454. Polymer Composites and
Processing. (Dual-listed with MSE 554.)
(3-0) Cr. 3. Prereq: 351. Basic concepts in polymer composites,
phase separation and miscibility, microstructures and mechanical
behavior. Polymer surfaces and interfaces, rubber toughened plastics,
thermoplastic elastomers, block copolymers, fiber reinforced and
laminated composites, Techniques of polymer processing and materials
selection. Viscosity and rheology of polymers. Polymer melt processing
methods such as injection molding and extrusion; selection of suitable
processing methods and their applications. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Mat E 466. Multidisciplinary Engineering
Design. (Same as Cpr E 466, E E 466, I
E 466, M E 466.) (1-4) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: Student must be within
two semesters of graduation and receive permission of the instructor.
Application of team design concepts to projects of a multidisciplinary
nature. Concurrent treatment of design, manufacturing and life cycle
considerations. Application of design tools such as CAD, CAM, and
FEM. Design methodologies, project scheduling, cost estimating,
quality control, manufacturing processes. Development of a prototype
and appropriate documentation in the form of written reports, oral
presentations, computer models and engineering drawings.
Mat E 490. Independent Study.
Cr. arr. Investigation of individual research or special topics.
Mat E 498. Cooperative Education.
Cr. R. F.S.SS. Prereq: 398, permission of department. Third
and subsequent professional work periods in the cooperative education
program. Students must register for this course before commencing
work.
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