Document Design
During the semester, we'll be reading several chapters and articles that deal with document design, which is one of the most important skills you will learn in this class. Why is document design so important? Because even the clearest, most succinct writing in the world won't be read unless the document is designed to take into account reader preferences and needs. In our increasingly complex world, technical documents are roadmaps to action and problem solving, allowing us to achieve our goals using the technological artifacts our society has created.
Though the task of document design begain in the age of print, many of the concepts used to design paper-based documents can be employed in the design of electronic documents such as PDFs and websites. For this reason, many people have suggested a number of other terms for this type of design, such as "information design" and "communication design." However, Karen Schriver, in her book Dynamics in Document Design, prefers the phrase in her title because it suggests the acts of writing and designing—a synthesis, if you will, of the language and visual arts.
And that is much of what this course is about—synthesizing writing and visual design to create technical information products.
Document design resources
The following links provide you with basic information about document design, layout, typography, and visuals. Some are academic research, others are tutorials or explanations. Explore and see what you can find.
- Design by Grid - a selection of articles about how to design layout using grid methods. Some articles apply to website design, but the principles can also be used in design print documents.
- Information Design Journal - ISU library access to one of the leading journals of document design. Geared toward academic researchers, but accessible to anyone interested in document design.
- Free templates - a variety of starter templates for various page layout software.
- Page layout - Wikipedia entry for page layout.
- Typography - Wikipedia entry for typography.
- Typeface classifications - an explanation of the varous classifications and families of fonts available in the Adobe Type Library.
- OpenType fonts - Adobe's web page dedicated to the OpenType format. Includes links to other sites explaining the OpenType format.
- MyFonts.com - a practical site that helps you locate, demo, and purchase various fonts. Also includes the WhatTheFont identification service. Just upload image of typeface, and let WhatTheFont help you identity the typeface.
- The Fontsite - another good practical site that includes a number of resources, including an archive of past articles that includes "The Rules of Typography."