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Biology
www.biology.iastate.edu
Warren D. Dolphin, Program Coordinator
The biological sciences at Iowa State University are
organized into 20 departments and programs. These can be grouped
into the basic sciences, agricultural sciences, and veterinary sciences.
Well over 200 faculty consider themselves life scientists and most
teach courses at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Such a large
faculty group provides many opportunities for students to learn
from some of the national leaders in biological research and teaching
and to participate in exciting, meaningful research projects that
explore frontiers in the life sciences. Few other universities have
such a wealth of faculty expertise available to undergraduate students.
Biology is an interdepartmental undergraduate major.
Students majoring in Biology are able to integrate knowledge from
several life science disciplines into a coherent, broadly based
undergraduate program of study. Students who wish to study specific
areas of the basic biological sciences should declare majors in
animal ecology, biochemistry, botany, entomology, genetics, microbiology,
or zoology. Course requirements for these majors are listed elsewhere
in this bulletin under the department’s name. Although requirements
for biology and related majors differ significantly, the courses
taken during the first two years are similar. In particular, all
require freshman biology and chemistry, most require calculus and
organic chemistry, and all require credits in general education
courses. As a result and with proper planning, a student is able
to transfer from one basic biological science major to another without
serious consequences any time during the first two years. For detailed
requirements, see the catalog entries under the particular majors.
The biology major is well suited for those who plan
to teach biology, who wish to enter government or industrial employment
in health or environmental professions, or who prefer educational
breadth as an end in itself. A bachelor’s degree in biology
provides excellent preparation for graduate study in many biological
disciplines and for entrance into various professional schools,
such as human medicine, physical therapy, or veterinary medicine.
Students with particular interests can combine biology with a minor
or a second major in another area, such as chemistry, environmental
studies, a foreign language, journalism, mathematics, or other majors
offered by the university.
Undergraduate Study
Of the courses taught by the biology program, Biol 109 is a general
presentation of selected biological topics designed primarily for
students not majoring in the basic biological sciences. Biol 123,
also designed for the non-major, is intended to be an introduction
to topics in environmental biology.
A unified biology core serves the various majors in
the life sciences. This core consists of six integrated courses
with labs that explore the basic principles of the biological sciences.
The first year (Biol 201, 202) provides a broad introduction to
the nature of life. The second year (Biol 301, 302) provides an
integrated foundation in the principles of genetics, cell biology,
and elementary biochemistry. The third year (Biol 312, 303) provides
an ecological and evolutionary perspective.
A detailed description of the courses required in
the biology major is available in 201 Bessey Hall or is available
on the WWW at the site listed above. Biology majors take a minimum
of 40 credits in the biological sciences, including the following
courses: Biol 102, 201, 201L, 202, 202L, 301, 301L, 302, 302L, 303,
and 312 plus 18 additional credits in approved life science courses
numbered 300 or above. A partial listing of approved courses by
department follows:
Animal Ecology
A Ecl 310 Vertebrate Biology
A Ecl 321 Fish Biology
A Ecl 350 Ecological Methods & Analyses
A Ecl 363 Natural History of Birds
A Ecl 410 Aquatic Ecology
A Ecl 442 Aquaculture
Biochemistry, Biophysics and
Molecular Biology
BBMB 301 Survey of Biochemistry
BBMB 311 Biochem Lab or 411
BBMB 404 Biochemistry I
BBMB 405 Biochemistry II
BBMB 420 Physiological Chemistry
BBMB 451 Physical Biochemistry
BBMB 461 Biophysics
Biomedical Sciences
BMS 329 Physiology and Anatomy of Domestic Animals
BMS 415 Anatomy of Laboratory Animals
BMS 416 Avian Anatomy
Botany
Bot 304 Plants & People
Bot 306 Plant Taxonomy
Bot 320 Plant Physiology
Bot 321 Plant Physiology Lab
Bot 330 Environmental Systems
Bot 364 Biology of Aquatic Plants and Algae
Bot 404 Plant Anatomy
Bot 406 Principles of Mycology
Bot 484 Plant Ecology [S]
Entomology
Ent 370 Insect Biology
Ent 374 Insects and Our Health
Ent 375 Plant Protection Using Natural Enemies
Ent 376 Fundamentals of Entomology & Pest Management
Genetics
Gen 308 Biotechnology in Agriculture,
Food & Human Health
Gen 340 Human Genetics
Gen 410 Transmission Genetics
Gen 411 Molecular Genetics
Gen 462 Evolutionary Genetics Microbiology
Micro 302 Biology of Microorganisms
Micro 201L Intro Microbiology Lab (201)
Micro 310 Fundamentals of Microbial Infection & Immunity
Micro 402 Microbial Genetics
Micro 404 Microbial Physiology
Micro 408 Virology
Micro 420 Food Microbiology
Micro 475 Immunology
Micro 477 Bacterial-Plant Interactions
Zoology
Zool 304 Animal Behavior
Zool 311 Intro Parasitology
Zool 310 Brain & Behavior
Zool 320 Comparative Chordate Anatomy
Zool 322 Vertebrate Histology
Zool 355 Principles of Physiology
Zool 405 Invertebrate Biology
Zool 428 Cell Biology
Zool 433 Developmental Biology
Zool 454 General and Comp Endocrinology
Zool 456 Neurobiology
Zool 459 Environmental Physiology
Iowa Lakeside Lab
Ia LL 301I Iowa Natural History
Ia LL 302I Plant-animal Interactions
Ia LL 312I Ecology
Ia LL 326I Ornithology
Ia LL 364I Biology of Aquatic Plants
Ia LL 367I Plant Taxonomy
Ia LL 371I Intro to Insect Ecology
Ia LL 403I Evolution
Ia LL 415I Developmental Biology of Freshwater Invertebrates
Ia LL 419I Vertebrate Ecology and Evolution
Ia LL 422I Prairie Ecology
Ia LL 490I Undergraduate Independent Study
Many courses from the departments of Agronomy, Animal
Science, Horticulture and Plant Pathology may also be applied to
the Biology major. The complete list of approved courses may be
obtained in 201 Bessey Hall or viewed on the WWW at www.biology.iastate.edu
Courses beyond the core must be chosen from at least
two departments so that the student’s program of study reflects
breadth of preparation. Students are encouraged to participate in
research projects by taking Biol 490 (Independent Study) in order
to gain research experience prior to graduation. A grade of C–
or better is required in all biological science courses applied
to the major and the cumulative average in the major must be at
least a C.
Supporting course requirements include: 16 credits
in chemistry to include two semesters of general chemistry with
labs and at least one semester of organic chemistry with lab; after
demonstrating competence in algebra and trigonometry, two semesters
of calculus or two semesters of statistics chosen from a list of
approved courses available in 201 Bessey Hall; and a two-semester
sequence in general physics.
Because biology is a major in the College of Liberal
Arts and Sciences, students must fulfill the foreign language and
general education requirements listed in this bulletin for that
college.
English Proficiency Requirement. Students must earn a minimum of
C in both English 104 and 105 or equivalent composition courses
and in one advanced writing course numbered Engl 302 through 316.
In addition to courses offered on campus, courses
in field and aquatic biology are offered at the Iowa Lakeside Laboratory.
Courses in marine biology are available at the Gulf Coast Research
Laboratory in Mississippi. Students may also attend summer biological
field stations elsewhere and transfer credits back.
Biology majors seeking certification to teach biology
in secondary schools must meet requirements of the College of Education
as well as those of the biology program. In addition they must apply
formally for admission to the teacher education program. See Index,
Teacher Education Program, Teacher Licensure.
The program offers a minor in biology which may be
earned by credit in Biol 201, 201L, 202, 202L, 301, and 6 credits
in courses numbered 300 or above from the list included here. A
minor or a double major in biology with a major in Animal Ecology,
Agricultural Biochemistry, Biochemistry, Biochemistry, Botany, Entomology,
Genetics, Microbiology, or Zoology is not permitted. Likewise, a
minor in another basic biological science with a major in biology
is not permitted.
Graduate Study
Biology is only an undergraduate major. Persons interested in graduate
study in the biological sciences should apply directly to one of
the life science departments. Interdepartmental graduate offerings
in ecology and evolutionary biology (EEB); genetics; molecular,
cellular, and developmental biology (MCDB); neurobiology; plant
physiology; toxicology; immunobiology; biomedical engineering; and
water resources are also available. (See Index.)
A non-thesis master’s degree in interdisciplinary
graduate studies (biological sciences) has been established particularly
for teachers who wish to broaden and update their formal training
in biology.
Courses open for nonmajor graduate credit: 374, 403I.
Courses Primarily for Undergraduate
Students
Biol 102. Opportunities
in Biology. (1-0) Cr. .5. F. Orientation to the scope of
the biological sciences, and discussion of professional opportunities.
Required of first year biology majors. Offered on a satisfactory-fail
grading basis only.
Biol 109. Introductory Biology.
(3-0) Cr. 3. F.S.SS. Life considered at cellular, organism,
and population levels. Function and diversity of the living world.
Presentation of basic biological principles as well as topics and
issues of current human interest. Non-majors only. Students may
receive graduation credit for no more than one of the following:
109, 123, or 201.
Biol 123. Environmental Biology.
(Same as Env S 123.) (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S. An introduction to the structure
and function of natural systems at scales from the individual to
the biosphere and the complex interactions between humans and their
environment. Discussions of human population growth, biodiversity,
sustainability, resource use, and pollution. Non-majors only. Students
may receive graduation credit for no more than one of the following:
109, 123, or 201.
Biol 201.
Principles of Biology I. (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: High
school biology and chemistry or credit or enrollment in Chem 163
or 177. Introduction to the nature of life, including the cellular
basis of life; the nature of heredity; evolution; diversity of microbial,
plant, and animal life; and principles of ecology. Intended for
life science majors. Students may receive graduation credit for
no more than one of the following: 109, 123, 201.
Biol 201L. Principles of Biology
Laboratory. (0-3) Cr. 1. F.S. Prereq: Credit or enrollment
in 201. Laboratory to accompany 201.
Biol 202. Principles of Biology
II. (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: 201. Introduction to
the nature of life, including the cellular basis of life; energy
relationships; the nature of heredity; evolution; form and function
of microbial, plant, and animal life.
Biol 202L. Principles of Biology
Laboratory. (0-3) Cr. 1. F.S. Prereq: credit or enrollment
in 202. Laboratory to accompany 202.
Biol 301.
Principles of Genetics. (Same as Gen 301.) (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S.
Prereq: 201L and 202 L, credit or enrollment in organic chemistry.
Introduction to the principles of transmission and molecular genetics
of plants, animals, and bacteria. Recombination, structure and replication
of DNA, gene expression, cloning, quantitative and population genetics.
Students may receive graduation credit for no more than one of the
following: 301 and 301L, Gen 260, Gen 301, Gen 320, and Agron 320.
Biol 301L. Genetics Laboratory.
(Same as Gen 301L.) (0-3) Cr. 1. F.S. Prereq: Credit or enrollment
in 301. Laboratory to accompany 301. Students may receive graduation
credit for no more than one of the following: 301 and 301L, Gen
260, Gen 301, Gen 320, and Agron 320.
Biol 302. Principles of Molecular
Cell Biology and Biochemistry. (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq:
301. Integration of elementary principles of metabolism, bioenergetics,
cell structure and function to develop a molecular view of how the
cell works.
Biol 302L. Molecular Cell Biology
and Biochemistry Laboratory. (0-3) Cr. 1. F.S. Prereq:
Credit or enrollment in 302. Laboratory to accompany 302. BBMB
311 and Biol 302L cannot both be taken for credit.
Biol 303. Biological Evolution.
(Same as Bot 303, Zool 303.) (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S. Prereq: 301.
The mechanisms of evolution. Topics in microevolution: population
genetics, natural selection, genetic variation, and adaptation.
Macroevolution: speciation, extinction, phylogeny, and major evolutionary
patterns.
Biol 312. Ecology. (Same
as A Ecl 312, Bot 312, EnSci 312.) (2-3) Cr. 3. F.SS. Prereq:
201L and 202L. Fundamental concepts and principles of ecology
dealing with organisms, populations, communities and ecosystems.
Laboratory and field exercises examine ecological principles and
methods as well as illustrate habitats.
Biol 312I. Ecology.
(Same as Ia LL 312I.) See Iowa Lakeside Laboratory.
Biol 374. Insects and Our Health.
(Same as Ent 374.) See Entomology. Nonmajor graduate credit.
Biol 393. North American Field
Trips in Biology. Cr. 1 to 4 each time taken. Prereq:
Two courses in the biological sciences and by approval of application.
Extended field trips, usually during break periods, to North American
locations of interest to biologists. Inquire in 201 Bessey Hall
for trip schedule.
A. Pre-trip Seminar. Cr. 1. Discussion of relevant biological and
cultural topics during semester preceding trip.
B. Field trip. Cr. 1 to 3. Trip to North American location under
supervision of faculty member. Report required.
Biol 394. International Field
Trips in Biology. Cr. 1 to 4 each time taken. Prereq:
Two courses in the biological sciences and by approval of application.
Extended field trips, usually during break periods, to international
locations of interest to biologists. Inquire in 201 Bessey Hall
for trip schedule.
A. Pre-trip Seminar. Cr. 1. Discussion of relevant biological and
cultural topics during semester preceding trip.
B. Field trip. Cr. 1 to 3. Trip to international location under
supervision of faculty member. Report required.
Biol 398. Cooperative Education.
Cr. R. F.S.SS. Prereq: Junior classification and permission of
the department cooperative education coordinator. Required of
all cooperative education students. Students must register for this
course prior to commencing each work period.
Biol 403I.
Evolution. (Same as Ia LL 403I.) See Iowa Lakeside Laboratory.
Nonmajor graduate credit.
Biol 433. Developmental Biology.
(Same as Zool 433.) See Zoology and Genetics.
Biol 433L. Developmental Biology
Laboratory. (Same as Zool 433L.) See Zoology and Genetics.
Biol 490. Independent Study.
Cr. 1 to 6 each time taken. Prereq: 8 credits in biology and
permission of instructor. See also 490 offerings in biological
science departments. No more than 9 credits in Biol 490 may be counted
toward graduation and of those only 6 credits may be applied to
the major.
I. Iowa Lakeside Laboratory. (Same as Ia LL 490I) Cr. 1 to 4 each
time taken. See Iowa Lakeside Laboratory.
R. Biological research. Cr. 1 to 6 each time taken. For students
registering to work on an independent research project under the
direction of a faculty member.
U. Laboratory teaching experience. Cr. 1 to 2. For students registering
to be undergraduate laboratory assistants. Offered on a satisfactory-fail
grading basis only.
Biol 494. Biology Internship.
Cr. 1 to 3 each time taken. Prereq: 8 credits in biology and
permission of instructor. Intended to provide credit for significant
professional experiences in biological sciences. A written proposal
is required prior to registration. Intended for Biology majors.
Biol 495. Undergraduate Seminar.
Cr. 1. F. Prereq: 15 credits in biological science. Content
varies from year to year and may include detailed discussion of
special topics in biology, current issues in biology, or careers
in biology.
Courses Offered at the Gulf Coast
Research Laboratory (GCRL), Ocean Springs, Mississippi
The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory is affiliated with the University
of Southern Mississippi. Iowa State students register for the following
University of Southern Mississippi courses and transfer them to
their ISU degree programs. Written permission of the ISU coordinator
for the GCRL, 201 Bessey, is required for this arrangement. Inquire
at 201 Bessey for further information or check the www site at www.coms.usm.edu.
MAR 301. Marine Biology.
Cr. 5. SS. Prereq: 8 semester hours of biological sciences.
A general introduction to marine biology with emphasis on local
fauna and flora.
MAR 402. Applications of Biotechnology
in Marine Biology. Cr. 6. Prereq: 12 semester hours in
biology with biochemistry highly recommended. Designed to introduce
students to the basic biochemical and molecular techniques used
to conduct research in various fields of marine sciences.
MAR 457. Coastal Ecology. Cr.
4. SS. Prereq: Permission of instructor. Designed to acquaint
teachers with marine and coastal environments.
Other courses offered at Gulf Coast are listed under
Animal Ecology; Botany; Geological and Atmospheric Sciences; and
Zoology and Genetics.
Courses Offered by the Organization
for Tropical Studies
Iowa State University is a member of the Organization for Tropical
Studies (OTS) which offers undergraduate courses in tropical biology
in Costa Rica. Iowa State students may register for OTS courses
and transfer the credit toward their ISU degree programs. For further
information about OTS courses, see www.ots.duke.edu or inquire at
201 Bessey.
OTS 410. Tropical Biology.
Cr. 1 to 4 each time taken, maximum of 8. Prereq: One year of
college biology; knowledge of Spanish desirable but not required.
Students registering for courses taught by the Organization for
Tropical Studies will receive credit for this ISU course when requesting
a transfer of credits.
(For information regarding graduate courses offered
by OTS see Index, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology.)
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